Thanks to the overwhelming demand to Chinese products, the ‘fake’ luxury market in India is growing at a rapid pace and if one goes by a study, the market size will become Rs 5,600 crore from the current level of Rs 2,500 crore next year.
Growing at a compounded annual growth rate of almost 40-45
per cent, the counterfeit luxury products market in India is about five per
cent of the overall market size of luxury industry, which currently is worth
over $8 billion, according to an ASSOCHAM-Yes Bank study titled ‘Indian Luxury
CEO Survey.’
According to an analysis of the trade in counterfeit luxury
goods conducted by The Associated Chambers of Commerce and Industry of India
(ASSOCHAM), “Market for fake luxury goods in India is growing at twice the
growth rate of genuine luxury products and is largely being driven by web
shopping portals that account for over 25 per cent of the fake luxury goods
market in India.”
With a share of about seven per cent, fake luxury products
account for over $22 billion of the global luxury industry worth about $320 bn.
“Over 80 per cent of the entire imitation luxury products in
India come from China,” said D.S. Rawat, secretary general of ASSOCHAM while
releasing the chamber’s analysis, adding, “Majority of counterfeit luxury goods
sold comprise handbags, watches, shoes, clothes, hats, sunglasses, perfume and
jewelry.”
“More corrective measures need to be taken to lock down the
emergence and continued existence of counterfeit goods market in the form of
effective intellectual property enforcement, plugging loop holes in the legal
& judicial structure and higher conviction rates since the absence of these
measures collectively lead to the global brand‘s equity getting diluted and reduced
consumer trust in their brands,” said Rawat while expressing concerns over
sizeable revenue losses borne by global luxury retailers as fake products cause
major hurdles for them in conducting operations in India.
“There is an urgent need to educate customers on brand
heritage and create awareness about original products as they cannot be
substituted,” added Rawat. “Certification of authenticity and quality of
products by luxury goods makers, digital serialization/authentication,
multi-channel protection program and inclusion of appropriate technologies into
product or label are certain effective tools which can be employed by luxury
goods’ manufacturers to combat counterfeits.”
With the online luxury market worth about Rs 17,000 crore
growing at over 20 per cent CAGR, internet has surely evolved as one of the
most powerful means for counterfeiters as it provides them with simplified
additional channels to promote and sell fake products to consumers, highlighted
the ASSOCHAM analysis.
“Many aspiring consumers not able to afford originals
deliberately purchase counterfeits as global websites selling fake products
ship them after receiving online payment,” said Rawat. “Most of these websites
delivering fake luxury stuff in the country have their domain names registered
outside India’s jurisdiction,” he added.
“The luxury brand owners and online service providers need
to work in tandem to address the sale of counterfeits and protect trademarks
over internet,” he said, adding, “Shopping websites should also take concrete steps to educate
their users about sale-purchase of fake products and its repercussions.”
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