The city that once rivaled Bangalore with its generous urban green spaces is now literally oxygen starved, says Anil Pharande, Chairman of Pharande Spaces, a leading construction and development firm, on importance of green cover in residential areas of Pune.
It
is generally known that abundant urban green spaces - large areas allocated to
trees, lawns and all types of flora and fauna - are a major contributor to high
quality living environment.
Sufficient
green spaces in cities improve the quality of the air in residential areas
because trees absorb pollutants such as ozone, nitric acid vapour, ammonia,
nitrogen, carbon monoxide and sulphur dioxide. In turn, they provide life-giving
oxygen, provide shade, attract rain and improve the aesthetic quality of the
whole area, he says.
In
its heyday, Pune was renowned for its generous urban green spaces.
Unfortunately, the hammer of commercialized real estate proliferation has
caused most of the city's green cover to vanish. Coupled with the massive
traffic movement within the PMC limits, it is not surprising that so many
Punekars now suffer from various 'mysterious' ailments. High blood pressure,
asthma, bronchitis, energy depletion and depression are rapidly becoming
common-place. The city that once rivaled Bangalore with its generous urban
green spaces is now literally oxygen starved.
When
the PCNTDA (Pimpri Chinchwad New Town Development Authority) set out to plan
the residential zones in Pimpri Chinchwad Municipal Corporation - Pune's
prosperous sister city - the vital factor of green cover was a main priority.
Not many are aware of how much thought went into the real estate blueprint for
Pimpri-Chinchwad, which is now a masterpiece of systematic residential zone
development. Thanks to close collaboration with healthcare officials,
construction and civil engineering agencies and the town planning authorities
ensured that PCMC would remain a predominantly green zone. The rationale was
based on firm scientific facts:
People
who live in residential zones with abundant green cover suffer fewer health
problems and experience lower stress levels
The
survival rate of senior citizens who spend their Golden Years in green surroundings
is far higher than that of their contemporaries living in the concrete jungles
of the inner city
Green
cover in a residential zone encourages its residents to spend more time
outdoors and show lower preference to an unhealthy sedentary lifestyle
The
happiness level and mental/emotional health quotient of any residential
community is directly related to the extent to which individuals socialize. The
availability of green areas such as parks, gardens and lawns encourages more
inter-personal contact between residents
By
now, social scientists know for a fact that urban green spaces tend to attracts
people outside their homes and to interact with each other. Parks and gardens
are places where people can meet and spend time together in the outdoors. People
who have access to green spaces in cities like Pune enjoy a higher level of
social activity, tend to know their neighbours and are more concerned about the
general welfare of the community.
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