True to the saying that ‘the best investment on earth is earth’, Chennaiites
are now more inclined towards investing in land notwithstanding the strained
economic condition and stagnancy the real estate sector has been witnessing for
the last few years, says K Ramanathan.
With buying homes becoming increasingly difficult for lower and middle class
segments, people who could invest as low as Rs one lakh to 10 lakh are
increasingly looking for land on the outskirts of Chennai for investment
purposes and what more, land promoters are jumping into the fray to tap the God
sent opportunity offering land in newer locations around the southern
metropolis at affordable prices.
However, real estate experts warn that the overwhelming rush towards buying
land would encourage fly-by-night promoters to cheat the gullible land seekers.
“The city has been dotted with posters of various sizes informing people
about the availability of land in various places like Redhills, Chengelpet,
Oragadam, Avadi, Periapalayam, Sriperumbudur, Madurandagam, Melmaruvattur etc
from prices ranging between Rs one lakh to Rs 10 lakh. Some even offer DTCP
approved plots of 600 to 1200 sq ft for as low as Rs 6 lakh. People have a good
chance to invest in properties at low price as land has less chance of
depreciation unlike homes,” says Sathish Kumar, Managing Director of
Anandam Foundation.
Though investment in land properties would be ideal considering the present
slowdown, care should be exercised in choosing the property under one’s
budget.
What made people to go after land in Chennai? S Stalinraja, Senior
Manager, Sales and Marketing of Omshakthy Homes Private Limited, says, ‘The
present market condition guarantees more value appreciation for land properties
compared to flats. For the last few years, some of the areas of Chennai have
witnessed depreciation in capital value for flats whereas prices of land have
been increasing steadily.’
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S Stalinraja |
Agrees Mayank, a property investor from South Chennai. ‘I bought a DTCP
approved plot measuring 2400 sq ft in Madurandagam for Rs 6 lakh in 2012. It
was sold to me at Rs 250 per sq ft. Presently, developers are offering land at
Rs 450 per sq ft in the same area, almost 100 per cent appreciation one can say
in one year,’ he says.
In the recent years the state government has been focusing on the
infrastructure of Chennai and the surrounding suburbs. Adding to market
growth, south Chennai suburbs are experiencing heightened activity as multi
crore companies are changing the skyline.
Chennai City has grown and expanded exponentially, embracing what was once
known as the outskirts, Guduvanchery, Singaperumal Koil and Oragadam, now
becoming the hot hubs of Chennai with multi national companies investing in
crores. With industries booming and the demand for real estate escalating,
areas of south Chennai will continue to grow, no doubt the investment on land
property will double in few years from now, says Sathish.
Of the promising investment hotspots for land around Chennai, Chengalpet on
GST Road remains on top, offering varied investment options for middle class
and upper middle class people. The reasons for those choosing Chengalpet for
property investment are many with some of them being, close proximity to
manufacturing & IT hubs and Mahindra World City, the business township of
TIDCO.
Being the southern gateway to Chennai city, Chengalpet has been one of the
fastest developing municipalities in recent times and situated just 30 km from
the city center. Apparently termed as ‘New Chennai’, it is the metro’s first
integrated business city and India’s first operational Special Economic Zone.
Air, road and rail networks have been expanded to provide handhold service
to the public in South Chennai. New master plans have been proposed by Chennai
Metropolitan Development Authority (CMDA) in terms of rail route that includes
laying of the second lane between Chengalpet and Arakonam, which is about 60 km
from Chennai. According to some front-line developers, Chengalpet will become a
well-equipped metropolitan city in the next four years.
Chengalpet also has both quality education and medical facility under its
belt. The district is equally endowed with top autonomous and affiliated
educational institutions in the state.
“Apart from Chengalpet, which provides short-term gain for investors, other
places which offer quick appreciation of land value are Oragadam,
Sriperumbudur, Singaperumal Koil, Poonamalle, Madurandagam and up to
Thiruvallur. One should also look for transport, educational, medical,
employment facilities before choosing a land for either investment or
residential purposes,” feels Badal Yagnik, Managing Director – Chennai
and Coimbatore, Jones Lang LaSalle India,
a leading real estate research firm.
Making a pitch on southern and western outskirts of Chennai to get fast and
consistent appreciation of land value, Bala however, cautions against buying
land in northern and north eastern localities such as Redhills, Periyapalayam,
etc, which he feels, have less chances of appreciation in short term. ‘Even for
long term also, compared to southern parts, these areas will have less
appreciable values. So, one must be very careful from the road-side advertisers
offering plots in these areas at affordable prices with hosts of freebies such
as free patta, registration, EC, gold coins, scooty etc,” says Badal.
On the percentage of appreciation, southern Chennai areas can appreciate
between 30 per cent to more than 100 per cent depending upon the location with
in 3-5 years, people who are investing in other areas can expect appreciation
between 30-50 per cent in the span of 5-10 years.
The price also varies depending upon the appreciable values, which depend on
the infrastructure facilities available and future prospects in the area. For
example, a person having a budget of Rs one lakh can look for a land at far off
places near Thiruvallur or Arakkonam and can wait for ten years to get a decent
appreciation, where as those who look for a fast appreciation of their money
can buy a land measuring 1200 sq ft for Rs 10 lakh at places like Oragadam or
Sriperumbudur and book profit within three to five years, says Stalinraja.
Legal side
Though there has been a landslide rush towards buying land, legal experts
believe that buying land through reputed promoters would save them from being
cheated.
“Though lands bought through prominent and reputed developers would be
little costlier, these properties would have less chance of having title
deed-related problems. One should not blindly believe builders or developers as
properties to be purchased should be thoroughly checked for legal problems
through a competent authority,” says S Ramaswamy, senior advocate,
Madras High Court.
While purchasing land, one should see for appropriate approvals from local
panchayat, DTCP or CMDA authorities for using the piece of land for residential
or commercial purpose. Encumbrance certificate would give details about the
details of liabilities, if any, on the property to be purchased. Transition of
legal heir/s should be thoroughly screened for any anomalies in subsequent
property sales. One should also demand for Patta, chitta, adigal, copies of
necessary approvals and legal opinion.
Lack of awareness drive people to buy land from unscrupulous developers
without checking the documents. ‘Most of them do not even ask for a copy of
documents such as parent documents, patta, EC, approvals, etc. They simply pay
the advance money and give the rest at the time of registration. If any
problems arise after few years, at the time of building home in the land,
landowners seldom find those who sold the property to them. So it is better to
check the documents before registering a land, say legal experts.
“A genuine developer would handover all these copies to the prospective
buyer after a token advance which is refundable in case of any legal problem,
found later by the client’s lawyer,” says the advocate.
Places to ponder
Areas for short term gain (3-5 years)
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Areas for long term (5-10 years)
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Oragadam, Sriperumbudur, Singaperumal Koil, Poonamalle, Madurandagam,
Kanchipuram, Thiruporur, Sholinganallur, Chengalpet, Padappai, Mahabalipuram,
Guduvanchery, Chungavarchathram, Melmaruvathur, Walajabad, Karapakkam
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Dindivanam, Marakkanam,
Periapalayam, Redhills, Paruthipattu, Tiruvottiyur, Thiruvallur, Kalpakkam,
Uthiramerur, Putlur, Minjur, Athipattu, Thirumazhisai,
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